“Grandpa’s Visit Christmas Morning” photo by Griffith & Griffith, Philadelphia, 1897 Library of Congress, LC-USZ62-100241

Chesterton, G.K.  Charles Dickens.  New York: Shocken Books, 1965.

Crotch, W. Walter.  Charles Dickens: Social Reformer.  London: Chapman & Hall, Ltd., 1913.

Cruikshank, R.J.  Charles Dickens and Early Victorian England.  New York:  Chanticleer Press, 1949.

Davis, Paul.  The Life and Times of Ebenezer Scrooge.  New Haven: Yale University Press, 1990.

Jackson, T.A.  Charles Dickens: The Progress of a Radical.  New York: International Publishers, 1987.

Pimlott, J.A.R.  The Englishman’s Christmas.  Sussex:  The Harvester Press, 1978.

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